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A GATEWAY SERMON


AUDIO


The wrath of God

Joseph Slife, lay speaker
Gateway Church, Athens GA

May 15, 2011

Till on that cross as Jesus died
The wrath of God was satisfied…
1

Wrath of God? Wait a minute. I thought the cross was all about love. "For God so loved the world…" (John 3:16)

Photo by Noe Carrillo—used with permission

"This is love: not that we loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son…" (1 John 4:10)

"Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her..." (Ephesians 5:25).

"God is love" (1 John 4:16).

Doesn't the songwriter have it wrong? This line about the wrath of God and the cross? No. No he doesn't.

God's wrath — as well as his love — was fully on display when Jesus hung on the cross. It's important that we understand that — that we understand:

  • what God's wrath is,
  • why it is such an important part of his character, and
  • how, as servants of the Lord, we are to live in light of the reality the wrath of God.

Let's pray.

LORD God, take my lips and speak through them. Take our thoughts and think through them. Unless you speak, nothing of significance will be said. So I ask that your Holy Spirit attend the proclamation of your Word. By the Holy Spirit, take the things of Jesus and declare them unto this day, that we might be changed and be more like him. In Jesus we pray. Amen.


What is wrath?

"Wrath" is a word we sort of understand, but not really. It's not a word we use very much in everyday life – although I did see it the other day in a news story about Mississippi River flooding. "The wrath of the mighty Mississippi."

You occasionally see it in a film or video-game title.

I suspect a lot of us have an idea that wrath is when somebody just loses it. They blow up into fierce anger and start throwing things – or worse.

Or maybe we think of it as more cold-blooded vindictive thing. "I'll get you if it's the last thing I do."

And obviously the word can be used in those ways – but none of that is what the Bible means when it speaks of "the wrath of God." And it speaks of that wrath quite a bit.

Let me give you a few examples.

In Romans 1, Scripture says that "the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth" (Romans 1:18).

Romans 2:5 says: "[B]ecause of your stubbornness and your unrepentant heart, you are storing up wrath against yourself for the day of God's wrath, when his righteous judgment will be revealed."

Indeed, the Bible says that "by nature" we — that is, human beings — are "objects of wrath" (Ephesians 2:3). In other words, wrath is what we "have coming to us." It is what we deserve. It is what we will get — unless there is some way to stop it.


God's character, humanity's situation

Just what is this wrath that all of humanity has coming?

I said a moment ago that we often think of wrath as something that happens all of a sudden, when someone flies off the handle. But listen to this definition from a Bible dictionary about the wrath of God:

Wrath is:

[t]he permanent attitude of a holy and just God when confronted by sin and evil…. It is inadequate to regard [God's wrath] as merely a description of "the inevitable process of cause and effect in a moral universe"…. It is rather a personal quality, without which God would cease to be fully righteous and His love would degenerate into sentimentality. (New Bible Dictionary, Wm. B. Erdmans Publishing, ©The Inter-Varsity Fellowship, 1962.)

The reality of the situation is that God is angry at sin and evil. This is a permanent attitude. He is always angry at sin. He is never reconciled to sin.

There are several reasons for that, but here are two: God knows sin destroys people's lives and that sin separates people from him.

What does God want? God wants us to have fullness of life, God wants us to be in relationship with him. Sin is the killer, sin is the barrier. And that sin angers God.

In our culture, we tend to not even think in these terms. We think so little about sin and about God's righteous anger. We consign that sort of thinking to earlier, more unenlightened times — or to unsophisticated people in other parts of the world.

Indeed, let give you a quote from Scott Kisker, author of the book, Mainline or Methodist? Scott a professor at Wesley Seminary in Washington, D.C.

He writes this about our lack of sensibility to this matter of God's wrath:

People in societies defined primarily by consumer capitalism [that's us, by the way] are not walking around wondering what they can do to win the approval of an angry God. We live in a culture of entitlement. We simply assume, no matter how we live, that God should accept us.

Even when people recognize they are not living as they should, the offer of God’s forgiveness and acceptance has very little impact. People are more likely to think, "Why wouldn't God forgive me? My sins deserve forgiveness as much as the next person's. Of course God loves me. I'm loveable."

That's a bit humorous, but it is also a lot dangerous. I have come to the conclusion that we will never value the cure until we understand how deadly the sickness is. We will never be glad for the rescue until we understand the level of danger we face.

If you have studied Methodist history at all, you may remember that the only requirement to become part of a Methodist society in the early days was "a desire to flee from the wrath to come."

There were deeper requirements for the smaller groups of Methodist classes and bands, but to get in the door of the larger group, you had at least to be serious about wanting to avoid God's wrath.

Here is the reality: All of us — you, me, the entire human race — are by nature objects of wrath.

  • "There is none righteous, no not one," the Bible says (Romans 3:10).
  • We "all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God" (Romans 3:23).
  • Each of us, like wandering sheep, "has gone astray," turning away from the God who made us (Isaiah 53:6).

And God is angry at sin — the sin we all have, the sin we have all participated in. The thing that destroys us, that destroys families, that destroys nations — the thing that puts us at enmity with God.

And when the time comes, God's wrath will be poured out. And there is only one place to flee, one place to hide, one answer to the prophet Habbakuk's great prayer in Habbakuk chapter 3 when he prayed, "LORD…in wrath remember mercy."


A way of escape

Friends, I have good news. I have a gospel. And it says this — in 1 Thessalonians 5:9: "For God did not appoint us to suffer wrath but to receive salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ."

Romans 5:9 puts it this way: "Since we have now been justified by [Jesus'] blood [shed on the cross], how much more shall we be saved from God's wrath through him!"

Here is what God has done. He has taken his wrath — that permanent and personal quality of his righteous character that is angry at sin and evil and poured it out on his own Son on the cross.

Isaiah 53:

He was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed of our inequities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon him, and by his wounds, we are healed…. The LORD has laid on him the iniquity of us all.
Till on that cross as Jesus died
The wrath of God was satisfied…
1

The wrath of God and the love of God are intimately and inextricably connected. Without an understanding of the wrath of God, we cannot understand the depth of the love of God.

The love of God: "For God did not appoint us to suffer wrath but to receive salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ." Hallelujah.


How then should we live?

So now I have talked about what wrath of God is — and why it is an essential aspect of God's character. Now, let me go to the third thing: how then should we live in light of the reality of the wrath of God.

Here, as well, I am going to mention three things — three implications.

The first one is very obvious and it is this: If you have never asked God to protect you from his wrath by hiding you in Jesus Christ — in the church we sometimes call that "being saved" — you are in great and grave danger.

Only Jesus Christ offers protection from God's wrath, because he has already borne God's wrath. If you are in Christ, you are protected, if you are not in Christ, you are not protected.

The second implication of the wrath of God. For those of us here who are already in Christ, let me ask: do we really believe what I just said about how those who are not in Christ are in danger? If we don't believe that, we will never be motivated to tell other people about Jesus.

Following Jesus is not just a lifestyle choice, not just something to try out, then move on to something else. Jesus is the way of salvation, the way of rescue, from the wrath of God. Do we believe that?

The third implication — and I'll give you this one by way of an illustration. A few days ago, I had to run an errand — and as I was driving down Highway 17, I saw several state prisoners mowing the grass and trimming the weeds. There were eight of them, I think. And there was one guard.

Eight prisoners, out along the highway. One guard.

What keeps them from overpowering that guard and escaping? Fear. The guard has a gun. And the prisoners don't want to get shot. And they also know that if the try to escape and aren't successful, they are going to be prisoners even longer.

They are held in check by fear.

And as I rode by, it occurred to me that being held in check by fear is the exact opposite of what it is like to be a follower of Jesus Christ.

We should rightly fear the wrath of God, but once we are in Christ, that wrath has been dealt with for us. "Since we have now been justified by [Jesus'] blood, how much more shall we be saved from God's wrath through him!"

We now serve not out of fear, but out of love. "Perfect love casts out fear," the Bible says — and it is specifically talking there about the fear of punishment. (1 John 4:18)

So we serve God out of a profound and deep love. But that love should produce in us another kind of fear that is appropriate for a believer — a loving fear, a fear that we might do something to wound the heart of God.

The late Adrian Rogers, a Baptist brother who was an excellent preacher of the gospel, told a story about a teenage girl whose friends were asking her to go somewhere and do something that was morally questionable.

And the girl said, "I just can't – because of my dad." One of her friends asked, "Are you afraid that if he finds out he'll hurt you?" And the girl replied, "No, I am afraid that if I do this, it will hurt him."

She loved her dad, and that love motivated her to say, "No" to things that would bring him grief.

So here's the third implication of God's wrath, God's anger at sin. Are you and I living in a relationship of love with God? Do we love him so much — because he has loved us and protected us in Jesus Christ from his wrath — that we are motivated to turn from sin and walk in holiness?


A promise from God

One of my favorite verses the Bible is Romans 6:14, which says this: "[S]in shall not have dominion over you." On the one hand, that is a command. But is it also a promise.

God has made a way, in Jesus Christ, for sin to no longer have dominion over us. Remember, it is sin that angers God. And so in Christ, God has not only dealt with the penalty of sin, he has made provision to break the power of sin in the lives of those who give themselves over to Christ.

Jesus said this in John 14: "Whoever has my commands and obeys them, he is the one who loves me." (John 14:21)

Methodist co-founder John Wesley wrote this:

Love rejoices to obey, to do in every point what is acceptable to one's beloved. A true lover of God hastens to do His will on earth as it is done in heaven.2

There is a great old hymn some of you may know called "Rock of Ages." If you don't know that song, it's a good one to learn.

It's a prayer to Jesus – who is the Rock of Ages. And here is part of that prayer:

Rock of Ages, cleft for me,
Let me hide myself in thee

There's that idea of protection from God's wrath. And then the song says:

Let the water and the blood
from thy wounded side which flowed,
be of sin the double cure:
save from wrath and make me pure.

On the cross, Jesus acted to save us from wrath, by taking God's wrath on himself. But he also acted to make us pure. He was not only put to death for us, but as us, so that — as Paul puts it in 2nd Corinthians 5 — "so that in Christ we might be made good with the goodness of God" (2 Cor. 5:21 Phillips).

He did all this, because he loves us and does not want us to be destroyed because of sin.

The wrath of God — God's permanent attitude of righteous anger toward sin and evil.

Because of the cross, because of Jesus' blood poured out for you, you can be saved from that wrath. And as if that were not already enough, because of the cross, because of God's great mercy in Jesus Christ, God has made provision for you and me to walk in newness of life.


What a gracious God offers you

Let me go back to one verse I mentioned at the beginning: "God is love" — from 1 John 4. There's more to that. Let me read it to you:

God is love, and all who live in love live in God, and God lives in them.

And as we live in God, our love grows more perfect. So we will not be afraid on the day of judgment, but we can face him with confidence because we live like Jesus here in this world. (1 John 4:16-17)

Do you believe it? Will you receive it? Will you — by the power of the Holy Spirit — live it?



1From "In Christ Alone" by Stuart Townend and Keith Getty.
2From John Wesley's sermon,
"The Witness of the Spirit."




An mp3 audio file of this sermon is here (10.9 MB).
(Download to a PC by right clicking on the link and choosing "Save Target As."
Mac users: click, hold, and choose "Download Link to Disk." Depending on your
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© 2011 Joseph M. Slife


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