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A GATEWAY SERMON



God's grace and our holiness
(Fifth in the series, Opening Ourselves to God)

Jerry Varnado, pastor
Gateway Church, Athens GA

May 5, 2002

Again this week we're dealing with subject of God's grace -- and the opening of our hearts to His grace.


In this series

1-Because He First Loved Us

2-Conduits of God's Love

3-God Takes the Initiative

4-Trusting Grace and Grace Alone

5-God's Grace and Our Holiness

6-Staying Power

7-Going Power


Thus far, we've talked about the fact that
God takes the initiative in our redemption through "prevenient" grace -- and also that it is by God's sovereign act of mercy that we can receive His "justifying" grace that entitles us to participate in the coming Kingdom of God.

Today, I want to talk with you about God's "sanctifying" grace, or how God's grace relates to our holiness.

I won't be starting with a single Scripture passage today as I usually do. Instead, I want to begin with six passages, all of which relate to the issue of grace and holiness.

Let's look at the first three -- and I'll emphasize the things I want you to notice in particular. First, look at 2 Corinthians 7:1:

Since we have these promises, dear friends, let us purify ourselves from everything that contaminates body and spirit, perfecting holiness out of reverence for God.

Next, 1 Peter 1:14-16:

As obedient children, do not conform to the evil desires you had when you lived in ignorance. But just as he who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do; for it is written: "Be holy, because I am holy."

And Hebrews 12:14:

Make every effort to live in peace with all men and to be holy; without holiness no one will see the Lord.

What is the focus of these three Scriptures? They're about us -- us perfecting holiness; us being holy, us making every effort.

The focus is what we do to be holy.

Now, let's look at the next three texts. First, Hebrews 13:11-12:

The high priest carries the blood of animals into the Most Holy Place as a sin offering, but the bodies are burned outside the camp. And so Jesus also suffered outside the city gate to make the people holy through his own blood.

First Corinthians 1:30-31:

It is because of [God] that you are in Christ Jesus, who has become for us wisdom from God -- that is, our righteousness, holiness and redemption. Therefore, as it is written: "Let him who boasts boast in the Lord."

And finally, Ephesians 5:25-27:

Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her to make her holy, cleansing her by the washing with water through the word, and to present her to himself as a radiant church, without stain or wrinkle or any other blemish, but holy and blameless.

What is the focus of these three texts? Jesus making us holy; Jesus being our holiness; Jesus making the church holy. The focus is on what God does in Christ to make us holy.

Well, which is it: Does God make us holy or must we do it ourselves? That's what I want to talk with you about.


Holier than thou?

The first question we must address is this: What does it mean to be holy? What is holiness anyway?

To some holiness has to do with how we dress, how we wear our hair, if -- or how much -- makeup the ladies use.

To others it has to do with what we believe, the doctrines to which we hold.

To still others it has to do with personal piety (how much we pray, go to church, or fast), and our level of commitment to Christ and to the work of His Kingdom.

And for yet another group of people, it has to do with if we take action to alleviate human suffering.

Now, any of these things that I've mentioned may give some indication of a person's holiness, but they don't define holiness, nor do they establish the limits of what the word holiness implies. And we can't -- let me be clear about this -- we can't by doing any or all of these things, be made holy.


Defining 'holy'

As it pertains to us, the word "holy" has a two-part meaning. This first has to do with purity. Look at the definitions on this PowerPoint slide:


At first glance, we would say that definitions such as these apply only to God, not to us -- and certainly that's true. But I'm reminded of a quote by Presbyterian pastor and author, Fredrick Buechner. from the book, Wishful Thinking. Here it is:


What Mr. Buechner saying is that -- as people who know Jesus Christ -- we have something of God's mark on us. Something of His transcendence, something of His purity has been stamped into the very core of our being. We're not perfect yet, but perfection has touched our lives -- and changed us.

Now the second part of the meaning of "holy." A verse from the Old Testament book of Leviticus will help us with this one.

"But nothing that a man owns and devotes to the Lord -- whether man or animal or family land -- may be sold or redeemed; everything so devoted is most holy to the LORD." (Lev. 27:28)

If you have the New International Version of the Bible, you'll see a that the word "devotes" carries a footnote. The footnote says: "The Hebrew term [translated 'devotes'] refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the LORD."

So in this sense, "holiness" means being set apart for God. That implies total consecration. For us it means that we give ourselves to God fully, and in so doing we voluntarily surrender two things: the right to choose and the power to vary the consequences of that action. It is an irrevocable giving over of ourselves to the LORD.

Isn't that what Paul describes in Romans 12:1?

Therefore, I urge you, brothers, in view of God's mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God -- this is your spiritual act of worship

To offer oneself as a sacrifice is meant to be an irrevocable and total surrender.


Holiness and behavior

There is another aspect to being set apart for God: separation. Probably, most of us aren't very excited about this particular doctrine, but it's important. Separation keep us out of situations that would work against our holiness.

Look with me at 2 Corinthians 6:14-17:

Do not be yoked together with unbelievers. For what do righteousness and wickedness have in common? Or what fellowship can light have with darkness? What harmony is there between Christ and Belial? What does a believer have in common with an unbeliever? What agreement is there between the temple of God and idols?

For we are the temple of the living God. As God has said: "I will live with them and walk among them, and I will be their God, and they will be my people."

"Therefore come out from them and be separate, says the Lord. Touch no unclean thing, and I will receive you."

As I said, we're not particularly fond of this dimension of holiness. We want to be accepted and honored by the world. We want to fully indulge in its comforts and pleasures. We want to fit in.

But here's the hard reality: we can't always do that and be holy. We can't always do that and obey God. As the saying goes, although we're in the world we're not to be of the world.

Instead, we are of God. Something of His mark has been stamped on us. We're made in His likeness. We're supposed to act and think like His children. We're called to do things God's way, not the world's way.


Cooperating with God

Now back to our starting issue: how do we become holy? Does God make us holy -- or must we do it?

The Bible makes it clear that this isn't an either/or issue. It's not either God or us that makes us holy. It is God and us.

John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, talked about "holiness of heart and life." Holiness of heart refers to internal holiness -- a holiness that's at the core of our being, at the center of our will.

Remember now, that in our own nature, our hearts are corrupt because of the principle of sin living in us. We're not inclined to love or seek God. We are far more interested in self than others. The pursuit of holiness is far removed from our inclinations and our desires.

It takes a sovereign act of God's power to change us. That's why Jesus said we must be "born again" of the Spirit or we can't even see the kingdom of God, much less enter it.

But the Scriptures teach that God will not exert His power to that end without our consent and cooperation. He has designed many of His works of grace so that they require our participation. As we participate with God, He bestows on us holiness of heart.

Holiness of life refers to our observable actions. -- and, yes, that includes how we dress. It also includes how we relate to others, as well as our level of participation in prayer, worship and Bible study. It includes our acts of kindness to the poor and the disenfranchised in our society. In general, holiness of life has to do with how we live our lives before the world.

But let me stress again that having all the right observable actions won't make you holy. But if you are holy internally, because of the work God has done in you, you'll be motivated to be holy externally. God's holiness within you will motivate you to manifest His holiness in your outward actions.

But God will not make you pray, go to church, read the Bible, help the poor, minister to the sick, or visit those in jail. You have to do it, I have to do it.

God doesn't "possess" or "control" -- that's one of the devil's way of dealing with human beings. Instead, God invades our lives by invitation only. Yes, God draws us to Christ by His sovereign grace, but he sets up residence in our lives only in concert with our human will, only when we have surrendered our will to His love, to His will, to His purpose.


Holey, wholly, holy

Some years ago a friend of mine, who's an evangelist, was driving to a revival meeting somewhere and saw a sign beside the road in front of a small rural church. And here's what the sign said:


Amused and taken by the inadvertent misspelling, this friend of mine prepared and preached a sermon titled: "Holey, Wholly, Holy." The title was catchy and I "borrowed" it for a sermon I preached in 1994.

The title is kind of funny, but actually all three of three words are relevant to our holiness. "Holey" is the adjective form of the word hole, which means "an opening or perforation," right?

What are we talking about in this sermon series? Opening ourselves to God. We must open our hearts to His grace -- we must give Him an opening into our lives. He stands at the door and knocks, but we must open the door and let Him in.

I would submit to you that if we're to ever be holy, we must first be holey. We must respond to God's overtures by opening ourselves to receive His grace.


The second word in that sermon title is "wholly." It means "entirely and exclusively." As I said a few minutes ago, quoting from the NIV footnote in Leviticus, holiness involves the total, irrevocable giving of ourselves to the Lord -- giving ourselves wholly to God. So if we are to ever be holy we must be wholly His.


Putting it all together

Being sanctified, or being made holy, is a work of the Holy Spirit on the basis of Christ's atonement -- a work that calls for obedient submission from those who are being saved.

Christians are holy because of our calling in Christ, because of His atonement for our sins, and because of the continual ministrations of the Holy Spirit. We are holy inasmuch as we receive and submit to the saving and sanctifying grace of God.

God's grace is available to make us holy, but we must open our hearts to that grace and receive it by submitting ourselves totally to God and His sanctifying work.



An audio tape of this sermon is available
free of charge (U.S. requests only).

Request a tape by calling or writing the Gateway Church office.
Please specify tape number 020505a: God's Grace and Our Holiness.



© 2002 Gerald R. Varnado


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